Videogame interventions and spatial ability interactions

This review investigates how video games influence spatial abilities, focusing on mental rotation and visual-spatial reasoning. Studies reviewed suggest that video game training modestly improves these skills, particularly in games emphasizing 3D navigation or visual problem-solving. However, results vary widely due to inconsistent methods, small sample sizes, and statistical limitations. Improvements often occur in trained tasks with limited evidence of generalization to broader cognitive domains. Gender-specific benefits were noted, as certain games helped reduce the spatial ability gap for women. While promising, these findings highlight the need for rigorous designs and better controls to draw stronger conclusions about video games' cognitive benefits.

To enhance spatial abilities, consider video games involving 3D navigation or puzzles, as they show potential in improving mental rotation and spatial reasoning. However, focus on games specifically designed for these skills, as benefits may not generalize to broader cognitive tasks. Balance gaming with other spatial activities, like sports or model-building, for a comprehensive approach. Be mindful that research outcomes remain tentative and heavily task-specific, requiring further study.