RESOURCE
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January 20, 2020

Facing the Facets: No Association Between Dispositional Mindfulness Facets and Positive Momentary Stress Responses During Active Stressors

Research
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
SUMMARY

This study investigated how dispositional mindfulness (a natural tendency to be present and nonjudgmental) affects stress responses during active challenges, like tests or public speaking. Data from over 1,000 participants showed that mindfulness did not significantly improve real-time stress experiences or positive physiological responses. However, individuals with higher mindfulness reported more positive reflections on their experiences afterward. This suggests that mindfulness may enhance how we process stress after it occurs rather than change our immediate response, highlighting its potential for improving emotional resilience over time.

RECOMMENDATION

Practice mindfulness to develop a habit of reflecting positively on stressful situations. Techniques like mindfulness meditation can improve emotional resilience and foster better coping strategies over time. However, this study indicates limited immediate benefits during high-pressure moments, so mindfulness works best as a complementary tool to other active stress-management techniques, such as deep breathing or cognitive reappraisal.

TAGS
mindfulness; stress response; emotional resilience; dispositional mindfulness; public speaking; cognitive reflection; physiological stress; active stressors; emotional regulation; post-stressor reflection
DEEP DIVE