RESOURCE
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January 27, 2023

Caloric restriction improves memory in elderly humans

Research
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
SUMMARY

This study investigated the effects of caloric restriction (CR) and unsaturated fatty acid (UFA) intake on memory in elderly adults. Over three months, participants reducing calorie intake by 30% experienced significant memory improvements, while those increasing UFA intake or maintaining their usual diet showed no changes. The CR group also had lower insulin levels and reduced inflammation, which are linked to better brain health. These findings suggest that CR might enhance memory through improved metabolic health and reduced inflammation.

RECOMMENDATION

Consider moderate caloric restriction by reducing portion sizes or limiting high-calorie foods, aiming for a balanced and nutrient-dense diet. This approach could benefit memory and brain health, especially in older adults. However, consult a healthcare provider before starting CR, as individual needs and health conditions vary.

TAGS
caloric restriction; memory improvement; unsaturated fatty acids; inflammation; insulin sensitivity; aging; brain health; elderly; cognitive function; metabolic health
DEEP DIVE